The Offer–Copy Distinction
When persuasion fails, the words may not be the primary problem. The underlying value, structure, price, proof or market fit may be defective.
Doctrine Library
The doctrines give compact form to recurring patterns in markets, offers, proof and institutional persuasion. They are working intellectual instruments—not slogans protected from criticism.
Each entry includes a proposition, application, limits, related ideas and a version number so the body of thought can evolve.
7 doctrines
When persuasion fails, the words may not be the primary problem. The underlying value, structure, price, proof or market fit may be defective.
People often fail to act because they have not recognised themselves, their problem or their desired future in the language presented to them.
A promise becomes persuasive only when it is connected to a believable mechanism, relevant evidence and a source entitled to make it.
An institution's voice is the linguistic expression of its character, competence, values, authority and relationship with the public.
Every exaggerated claim creates a future obligation. When reality cannot repay it, trust collapses.
The copywriter should diagnose before prescribing. Writing without diagnosis is equivalent to issuing medicine without examining the patient.
Language does not merely report market understanding; disciplined market response should continuously revise the language and sometimes the offer behind it.